另外,部分肿瘤可能通过放化疗治愈。部分肿瘤如血液肿瘤(白血病、淋巴瘤),以及鼻咽癌等天生对放化疗非常敏感,因此不论处于早期还是晚期,这些癌症一般都不采用手术,而是直接放化疗,也会根据病情配合靶向治疗。而一些恶性生殖细胞肿瘤、很多儿童恶性肿瘤等,也有治愈或长期生存的机会。
Replika was Started by Eugenia Kuyda While using the notion to produce a personal AI that could help you Specific and witness on your own by offering a beneficial discussion.
維基百科中的醫學內容僅供參考,並不能視作專業意見。如需獲取醫療幫助或意見,請諮詢專業人士。詳見醫學聲明。
另類醫學的治療方式包含許多種類的系統或療法,此類治療以現代醫學標準的觀點來看,通常不被認為是有效及安全的。但是醫師仍然可以利用這樣的治療方法來「補充」標準治療所不能提供的,例如身體的舒適或是心靈上的平靜,重燃起患者對治療癌症的希望。
主要原理是使用高專一性的單株抗體直接結合到腫瘤細胞特有的蛋白質或是細胞激素,影響腫瘤細胞的生長、引起免疫系統反應或是其他功能。已經發展的藥物有針對乳癌的曲妥珠單抗和針對白血病的吉妥單抗在臨床使用。
制定标准和工具,以指导筹划和实施针对成人和儿童癌症的预防、早期诊断、筛查、治疗、姑息治疗和生存关怀措施;
癌症扩散。随着癌症进展,它可能扩散(转移)到身体其他部位。癌症扩散到哪里取决于所患癌症的类型。
臨床實驗,是在癌症病患身上進行新的治療方法的實驗,希望找出更好的方法治療癌症,協助癌症患者恢復健康。臨床實驗測試範圍包含新的治療藥物,新的手術方法或放射治療方式,重新組合不同的療法,或發展全新的療法,如基因療法。
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畸胎瘤是性腺或胚胎剩件中的全能细胞发生的肿瘤,常发生于性腺,一般含有两个以上胚层的成分,结构混乱,也有良性和恶性之分。
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This menu's updates are according to your action. The info is only saved regionally (on your own computer) and by no means transferred to us. You are 癌症 able to click on these inbound links to distinct your historical past or disable it.
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腫瘤較小且尚未擴散/轉移(癌細胞可被定位、手術移除,不需借助循環全身的化學藥物治療)